Myelin-associated inhibitors in axonal growth after CNS injury

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Improving axonal growth and functional recovery after experimental spinal cord injury by neutralizing myelin associated inhibitors.

Injuries of the spinal cord often result in an irretrievable loss of motor and sensory functions of all body parts situated below the lesion site. Functional recovery is restricted mainly due to the limited regeneration and plasticity of injured axons in the adult central nervous system. Over the last few years different experimental approaches have led to axonal growth and functional benefits ...

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While neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) have the capacity to regenerate their axons after injury, they fail to do so, in part because regeneration is limited by growth inhibitory proteins present in CNS myelin. Myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) was the first myelin-derived growth inhibitory protein identified, and its inhibitory activity was initially elucidated in 1994 independent...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Opinion in Neurobiology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0959-4388

DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2014.02.012